Tuesday, May 19, 2020
The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli Analysis - 948 Words
Composed nearly 500 years ago, Niccolo Machiavellis The Prince presents another perspective on the meaning of virtue. Machiavellis definition contended against the idea presented by the Catholic Church. Machiavelli did not force any opinions of his own, somewhat he composed from his experience and whatever theory that prompts activities which created successful results in the political scene of Italy and different nations. While Machiavelli continues to be scrutinized for his thoughts, in all actuality consciously or unconsciously one must understand that humankind is, for the most part, a self-serving species in which thinking only for oneself grants a strategic advantage to the means which goals and tasks are completed. On matters ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Then again, he can lead by fear. The most valuable treasure to any human is their life. If somebody is set in a place to lose his or her life, one will do whatever is necessary to preserve it. This method has the value of being under the control of the ruler. Machiavelli has proposed time and time again that have that power to yourself is always ideal instead of offering it to the general population you lead. The underlying reason is that it shows strength and power. People are more inclined to obey when a leader has the qualities to bring repercussions if an order isnt followed. Intimidation and fear are tactics which are obsolete in the modern era. If a leader of the country fails to perform according to expectations, he will be faced with consequences. Either someone new will be selected, or an election will result with an opposing party participating. The whole concept of democracy was to shift the power from a ruler to the mass. People now have a fundamental right to voice their opinions and concerns, and it is part of a healthy democratic system. The Prince states that ââ¬Å"Everyone sees what you appear to be, but few know what you are (Machiavelli 57) which is as valid of a statement in Modern Era as it was during the Renaissance. Across all cultures and societies over the world people always want to have the characteristic of being called good. With that being said, itShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli832 Words à |à 4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli (1469ââ¬â1527) has lived in an era when the Florence, Italy had become th e battleground for the foreign forces and was suffering from political destruction. Moreover, an era of the Renaissance was in the process and being a philosopher of renaissance era, he put forward quite controversial theories and philosophies. His comprehensive work The Prince is considered as a remarkable piece of historical writing not only for the age of renaissance but also for the contemporary age. HeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli871 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli From the moment a child is born from the womb, they are consistently instructed to follow the strict rules of what is classified as morally correct in order to succeed in life, and yet, The Prince, composed by Niccolo Machiavelli of Florence, goes against every word of these such instructions. The Prince is a historically controversially book written for Lorenzo de Medici, intended to assist him in improving the situations occurring in Italy at the time. In thisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1314 Words à |à 6 PagesMACHIAVELLIââ¬â¢S LIVED WORLD: SETTING CONTEXT Niccolà ² Machiavelliââ¬â¢s The Prince was written in a time of political and civil unrest in Italy. For decades the city-state of Florence suffered several political uprisings and the establishment of new governments. From tyrannical rule to the creation of a democratic republic, and finally the re-establishment of the Medici family, The Prince comes from Machiavelliââ¬â¢s lived experiences in these political regimes. Machiavelli blames the division of Italy into city-statesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1094 Words à |à 5 Pageswhen their real personality is revealed. In the nonfiction essay, The Prince, by Niccolo Machiavelli, Machiavelli delineates the requirements to be a successful leader over a powerful state. He suggests numerous times that a prince should govern an empire with a image that is dominant but caring for citizens while ruling ruthlessly and appealing to the people if possible. Machiavelliââ¬â¢s principles of a dominant and ruthless prince may not be globally accepted but they are efficient and accurate despiteRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1192 Words à |à 5 Pagesthis: it was a duty to be the best. Niccolo Machiavelli, an Italian Humanist, wroteà The Princeà as a guide for his own prince, Lorenzo De Medici, to promote himself into the political arena of Italy. He analyzed power and the way Italy could become its own state and keep control. His extensive explanations were driven by his own fascination with power and his desire for an independent Italy. The Prince expresses the effectual truth of t hings and the idea that a prince must not be just and fair when comingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1020 Words à |à 5 PagesInterestingly, Niccolo Machiavelli in his work The Prince would disagree. Written for the Medici lords, The Prince offers advice on how to obtain and rule a principality. To do this, he must first explain the nature of man and adjust the method of ruling them accordingly. Machiavelli believes humans by nature are corrupt, so the Prince must also be corrupt to succeed. In order to prove Machiavelliââ¬â¢s opinion, it is first necessary to understand what he defines as success. Machiavelli believes thatRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1755 Words à |à 8 PagesNiccolo Machiavelliââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Princeâ⬠provides guidelines for how the leader of a state should conduct himself, and the actions he should take to consolidate and maintain power. While Socrates does not explicitly discuss what he believes a good leader should do and how he should act in either ââ¬Å"Apologyâ⬠or â⬠Critoâ⬠, he presents his opinion on how men in general should conduct themselves, and how a government should be run. Based on the accounts given, Socrates would vehemently disagree with Machiavelliââ¬â¢sRead MoreAnalysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 1625 Words à |à 7 PagesOne well-known Renaissance thinker, Niccolo Machiavelli, was one of those philosophers whose political views caused an uproar during earlier ce nturies. His view on effective leadership was rather harsh and not exactly adopted in the Italian society. As a Renaissance citizen, Machiavelli proved his writing skills through a number of works such as short stories, plays, and histories. His more popular works included those call the Discourses on Livy and The Prince-which will be described further moreRead MoreEssay on Analysis of The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli517 Words à |à 3 Pages The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli is about the origination of a prince. More or less how a prince can start from the bottom and become a great king or die at the feet of his people before reaching his prime. To become a prince there are many different ways which is explain in this book for example To arrive at this position depends not entirely on worth. Stating that there are a number of way you can become a prince by Favor of the people, but must maintain a healthy friendship and offer protectionRead MoreAn Analysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 941 Words à |à 4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli and Karl Marx developed theories concerning wealth and poverty in our society, as well as different types of governments. For instance, Machiavelli supported a capitalist economic system, unlike Marx, who embraced socialism in the society. Machiavelli wrote a book The Prince that explained how to be an effective leader. The theme of the book is the end justifies the means. A person could or should do whatever is necessary to achieve the desired goal. According to Machiavelli
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
My Father Is An Alcoholic - 742 Words
My Father is an alcoholic. I have been driven drunk by him several times. One of these times, I was scared for my life. He is known for doing awful things. In my family I have always been the most forgiving. Even after this, I forgave him. Other moments like this occur often, and as of right now my relationship with my father is not very good. This is why I am writing this essay. To express my anger in a nonviolent manner. It was February, 2013. My mother was out for her birthday, and in this point in time my mom and I trusted my dad. He had been sober for a year. As a father should, he drove me to my hockey game. The game was in Addison Illinois which is about fifty minutes away from my house. He was sober and everything was normal. The game went fine. Then I looked at the benches and my dad was nowhere to be found. I thought nothing of it and carried on with playing. The game ended and I got undressed. I could not find my dad so I went to the parking lot. He was in his car, parked right outside the rink. I threw my hockey bag in the trunk and entered the car. I sat right next to him in the passenger seat. Right away I noticed something was up. He started to drive, and got onto the highway. He began to talk about how my coach is bad. Using as many curse words as possible he criticized him in a way not worth repeating. I wondered what he was thinking. He made me feel very uncomfortable. As if it was not bad enough he started to say how he wants to fight, hurt, maybe evenShow MoreRelatedMy Father Was An Alcoholic844 Words à |à 4 Pageshowever, the day-after Sunday has meant much more to me than a simple week starting again. Astrid, my mother, was living in Cayenne during the Twenties, more specifically in 1987. She followed her parents when they moved because my grandfather was in the army and had been transferred to Guiana. She went through tough moments in her life; her dad was wicked, cold and often away. During the time my mother was a teenager, women were not treated equally as men, most of the time they would stay homeRead MoreEssay about alcoholism1234 Words à |à 5 PagesAlcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). An alcoholic separates them self from almost all social situations and consumes his/her self in having another drink or thinking about their next drink. Seventy six million Americans, about 43% of the U.S. adult population, have been exposed to alcoholism in the family (NIAAA) . I have first-hand experience dealing with an alcoholic because my father was one until his death on July 2,nd 2004. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;My fatherââ¬â¢s alcoholism started around 10Read MoreAlcoholism And Their Effects On Alcoholism Essay1326 Words à |à 6 Pagesfamily unit. The Individual interviewed is a 21 year old Female. Interviewer: ââ¬Å"It is my understanding that someone in your family has been struggling with alcoholism, is this correct?â⬠Respondent: ââ¬Å"Yes, My father has been effected by alcoholism since before I was born, and continues to struggle with it today.â⬠Interviewer: ââ¬Å"How would you describe your relationship with your father?â⬠Respondent: ââ¬Å" I love my father very much. He is a very kind and calm person. It takes a lot to anger him. I would sayRead MoreMy Personal Statement On Education1087 Words à |à 5 Pagesme the value of higher education. My parents didnââ¬â¢t have the opportunity to pursue education. My mother finished high school in Mexico; but soon after graduating she began to work. On the other hand, my father wasnââ¬â¢t as lucky. In Guatemala education isnââ¬â¢t encouraged among families because the necessity of money is too great due to poverty. In my fatherââ¬â¢s case he began working when he was 7 years old causing him to only attend up to the second grade. All my father learned was that hard labor is necessaryRead MoreAlcoholism: Genetic or a Learned Behavior Essay examples923 Words à |à 4 Pageslearned behavior? I chose this subject because I have a cousin who is 21 and already and alcoholic. According to him, he has been drinking since he was 10, while it was only a gulp of beer when his dadââ¬â¢s back was turned; it was still a step towards his current condition. Now I wonder, is he an alcoholic because he inherited this trait genetically from his dad (whose dad was also an alcoholic), or is he an alcoholic because of the environment in which he was raised and influenced. According to NCADIRead MoreWorkaholics: Addiction and Scott Russell Sander1021 Words à |à 5 PagesThese people are normally called alcoholics and workaholics. Workaholics and alcoholics have few differences, but are similar in many ways. In Scott Russell Sander s essay, Under the Influence, he shows how children of alcoholic parents suffer from self-blame and how such blame can affect them for the rest of their life. Sanders illustrates the troubles he experienced as a young boy due to his fathers drinking problem. Scott blamed himself for his father s addiction to alcohol. WheneverRead MoreMy Experience With Drugs And Alcohol1553 Words à |à 7 PagesFirst of al l I would like to thank Professor Lamb for creating a safe environment to speak openly about our own experiences about drugs and alcohol. Once upon consulting my field instructor earlier this semester, she had posed the questionâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"Are you just sitting in it?â⬠The ââ¬Å"itâ⬠referring to my anxieties since my father is an addict. As I reflect on this semester, I believe there were a few times that I was ââ¬Å"just sitting in it,â⬠but as I heard some colleagues open-up it instilled a sense of courageRead MoreAttachment Theory As A Framework For Understanding Interpersonal And Emotional Outcomes Of Adults1442 Words à |à 6 Pagesthroughout adult-hood. In the past, research done on father -child relationships, has generally, focused on the attachment the child develops, when the father is absent in the childââ¬â¢s early stages of development. In my research, I found recent studies, performed on father-child relationships, and how secure attachment bonds are developed, when the father is not only present, but positively active in the childââ¬â¢s life. The active presence of a father during the first years of a childââ¬â¢s life are importantRead MoreAn Alcoholic Case By F. Scott Fitzgerald And My Son The Murderer954 Words à |à 4 Pages People might sometimes find themselves in a situation in which there is nothing they can do to help those who they care about, but they do it against all odds anyway. In both ââ¬Å"An Alcoholic Caseâ⬠by F. Scott Fitzgerald and ââ¬Å"My Son the Murdererâ⬠by Bernard Malamud, the deuteragonists are dealing with the effects war had on them: one falling into alcoholism and the other into depression. Meanwhile the protagonists, the Nurse and Leo respectively, are trying to prevent them from suffering with noRead MoreAddictions to Work and Alcohol Essay727 Words à |à 3 Pageswith one of the immoral habits, which is the alcoholism. The readers can realize the common purpose of each author writing on both essays is to warn the general public about the negative effects of some of the evil habits and addictions of being alcoholic or workaholic, the undesirable outcomes on the addictââ¬â¢s family, and the harmful result on the addictââ¬â¢s health. To begin with, any types of addiction will have some negative consequences in the long term. Being a hard worker is a decent characteristic
Case Study on Artril Fibrillation
Question: Describe about the Case Study on Artril Fibrillation? Answer: Mrs. SS is suffering from persistent atrial fibrillation, which is also known as cardiac arrhythmia and is characterized by irregular RR intervals. There are no proper P waves on the surface ECG. Although if the patient shows signs of irregular pulse, AF can be detected but for confirmation and diagnoses an ECG recording is necessary. The progression of AF moves from short- rare episodes to longer-frequent episodes 1. In case of Mrs. SS, AF is persistent with the ventricular rate of 125 bpm. The initial management of AF is done by noting down the patient medical history with respect to the known AF and this is followed by the relief of symptoms and assessment of the risk that is associated with the disorder. The clinical evaluation process involves the determination of EHRA (European Heart Rhythm Association) score of the AF symptoms, degree of stroke risk, associated complications of arrhythmia and the conditions that pre dispose to Atrial fibrillation 1. The preventive measures of AF related complications include antithrombotic therapy, control and regulation of ventricular rate, etc 2. The rate control and rhythm management in patients with AF is the main focus area. Sinus rhythm management is generally done using the antiarrhythmic drugs but the side effects of these drugs are more as compared to the benefits. Another therapy used is the electrical cardioversion, but the frequent recurrences of AF has decreased the benefits associated with this therapy. Now since rhythm is not the major determinant of the prognosis of AF, the debate on which is better- ventricular rate control or rhythm control, is still on. In a research by 3, the results concluded that in patients like Mrs SS, who supper from hypertension, the rhythmic control often lead to events of cardiovascular origin and thus, ventricular rate control should be considered at a more early stage in the process of management of AF 3. For Mrs. SS, rate control is preferred over rhythm control because if rhythm control is associated with prevention of tachycardia or heart failure, then rate control can also help in preventing failure of heart. Secondly, in the research it has been shown that rhythm control is believed to reduce the risk of stroke, the patients may even then suffer from stroke after the anticoagulant therapy ceases even though the sinus rhythm is being maintained. Thirdly, since the patients with persistent atrial fibrillation are at a continued risk of stroke, the anticoagulant therapy can be stopped in some rare cases. Now rhythm control is believed to reduce the risk of bleeding that results after discontinuation of anticoagulation therapy. But if the therapy can be seldom stopped, the sinus rhythm will not be able to control the risk of bleeding 3. The pharmacological therapy for prevention of AF is based on the use of ACE inhibitors and the angiotensin receptor antagonists. This is because the ACE inhibitors reduce the atrial pressure and thereby reduce the frequency of the premature atrial beats, decrease fibrosis and may also reduce the relapse after the cardioversion. These drugs are known to reduce the signal averaged P wave duration and also reduces the number of defibrillation attempts that are needed to restore the rhythm of the sinus. Some of the drugs that fall under this class are Ramipril, Captopril, Zofenopril, etc. Since Mrs. SS is also suffering from hypertension, ACE inhibitors can help in treatment of hypertension too. The medication list shows that Ramipril is being given to Mrs. SS, which is a dicarboxylate containing drug 2. Since Mrs. SS also reports type 2 diabetes, she has to be given Janumet, which is a combination of metformin and sitagliptin and is a oral diabetes medication 4. Another drug that is use d in the treatment of hypertension in Mrs SS, is Indapamide, which is a diuretic and oral antihypertensive drug. Atrial fibrillation is a condition that is accompanied with increased risk of stroke that might be thromboembolic. Warfarin is the preferred anticoagulant therapy that is used for prevention of embolic stroke 5. But long term use of warfarin has its limitations. Therefore, another anticoagulation agent, which is Non Vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulant (NOAC) can also be used for the anticoagulation therapy in Mrs. SS. Basically two main options are present fo prevention of stroke. One is the anti coagulation therapy and the other is the use of aspirin in treatment and prevention of stroke. The research based studies prove the efficacy of anticoagulation therapies in preventing stroke as aspirin is linked with the occurrence of intracranial haemorhage 6. For a long time oral Vitamin K antagonists were being used for preventing embolism and warfarin was the most commonly used VKAs. This treatment is safe and effective and can help in achieving a stable level of anticoagulation. However, there are certain limitation like the sensitivity of this antagonists towards food items and other drugs that may alter their pharmacokinetics. The anticoagulation control is also poor leading to frequent thrombolic events or even increased risk of bleeding including haemorhage which is intracranial. To avoid this kind of misuse of the VKA, newer antagonists called NOAC were identified. The anticoagulant that falls under this category is dabigatran exexilate which is considered potent enough to inhibit thrombin, apixabin and rivaroxaban, all of which inhibit factor Xa.One of the distinguishing feature of NOACs is that they target a specific coagulation enzyme- either factor Xa or thrombin 7. On the other hand VKAs are known to simultaneously lower the levels of multiple coagulation factors. Therefore, in case of Mrs SS, non Vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOAC) should be preferred. Although no forms of antidotes are available for NOAC that could help in the management and assessment of the life threatening bleeding problem, but some of the specific antidotes are in the early development phase. The NOACs have variable consequences for usually accessible schedule tests of coagulation, which can in some cases confuse evaluation of their anticoagulant action 8. References 1. Camm, J., Kirchhof, P., Lip, G. et al. Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation. European Heart Journal [Internet]. 2010[cited 2015 February 9].2. Fuster, V., Ryden, L., Cannom, F. et al. 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS Focused Updates Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. Journal of MAerican College of Cardiology [Internet]. 2011 [cited 2015 February 9]; 57(11):e101-e198.3. Gelder, I., Hagens, V., Bosker, H. et al. A Comparison of Rate Control and Rhythm Control in Patients with Recurrent Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. The New England Journal of Medicine [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2015 February 9]; 347:1834-1840.4. Reynolds, J., Neumiller, J. and Campbell, R. Janumet: a combination product suitable for use in patients with Type 2 diabetes. Expert opinion on investigational drugs [internet]. 2008 [cited 2015 February 9]; 17(10): 1559-1565.5. Zoppo, G. and Eliasziw, M. New options in anticoagulation for atrial fibrill ation. The New Englang Journal of Medicine [Internet]. 2011[cited 2015 February 9].6. Mant, J., Hobbs, R., Fletcher, K. et al. Warfarin versus aspirin for stroke prevention in an elderly community population with atrial fibrillation (the Birmingham Atrial Fibrillation Treatment of the Aged Study, BAFTA): a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet [Internet]. 2007[cited 2015 February 9]; 370(9586): 493-503.7. Eikelboom, J., Connoly, S., Brueckmann, M. et al. Dabigatran versus Warfarin in Patients with Mechanical Heart Valves. The New Englang Journal of Medicine [internet]. 2013[cited 2015 February 9]; 369:1206-1214.8. Husted, S., Caterina, R., Andreotti, F. et al. Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs): No longer new or novel. Editorial [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2015 February 9].
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